What is Rheumatoid Arthritis?

Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a chronic autoimmune disease that primarily affects the joints. In RA, the immune system mistakenly attacks the synovium, the lining of the membranes that surround the joints, leading to inflammation, pain, and joint damage.

RA typically affects multiple joints on both sides of the body, such as wrists, knees, and fingers. It can also affect other organs and systems. Common symptoms include joint pain, stiffness, swelling, and fatigue. Early diagnosis and treatment are essential to manage symptoms, reduce joint damage, and improve the overall quality of life for individuals with RA.

What Black People Should Know About RA

When black people are diagnosed with RA, they may face unique challenges related to healthcare disparities, including unequal access to specialized care and treatments.

It’s essential for black individuals to advocate for themselves in the healthcare system, seek timely diagnosis and treatment, and be informed about RA management strategies.

Managing the disease often involves a combination of medications, lifestyle modifications, and regular medical monitoring. Building a support network and staying informed about RA and its potential complications are essential steps in effectively managing this chronic condition.